The Best Solution for Renovation in Terms of Climate and Economy
نویسندگان
چکیده
EU aims to reach carbon neutrality by 2050. Besides energy consumption reduction, also greenhouse gas emissions have be cut starting from the production of materials and construction work through use phase end building. Existing buildings are estimated provide a high potential for reducing global warming. This paper focuses on research question, how reasonable efficiencyEnergy efficiency improvements existing buildings, as used in process produce CO2 increase costs compared with conventional maintenance. issue is part Sustainable DevelopmentSustainable development Goal 13 Climate Action, which integrates climate change measures into national policies, strategies, planning 11 cities communities, tries number human settlements adopting implementing integrated policies plans towards inclusion resource mitigation adaption change. The footprintCarbon footprints an renovated building constitutes mainly emissions. In life cycle costsLife costs, deciding factor investment. If was heated zero-emission ground source heat, structural renovationsRenovations would not worth doing. On other hand, improvement recommendable if connected district heating (DH). Strong reasons, either endogenous or exogenous, must exist replacing new one. They cannot justified costs. These results apply countries, where reasonably good.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Springer proceedings in business and economics
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2198-7246', '2198-7254']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25498-7_13